Everything about Mary Jo Kopechne totally explained
Mary Jo Kopechne (
July 26 1940 –
July 18 1969) was an
American teacher,
secretary and
administrator, notable for
her death in a car accident on
Chappaquiddick Island in a car driven by Senator
Ted Kennedy.
Life
Kopechne, born in
Forty Fort, Pennsylvania, was the only child of insurance salesman Joseph Kopechne and his wife Gwen. Upon graduation from
Caldwell College for women in New Jersey, Kopechne moved to
Birmingham, Alabama to teach at the Mission of St. Jude school. She then moved to
Washington, D.C. to work as secretary to
Florida Senator George Smathers before subsequently becoming secretary to
New York Senator Robert F. Kennedy following his election in 1964. At the time of her death, she was working for Matt Reese Associates, a Washington D.C. firm that helped establish campaign headquarters for politicians. She had taken that position in December 1968 after Kennedy's death from an assassin's bullet the previous June.
Death
On
July 18 1969, Kopechne attended a party on
Chappaquiddick Island, off the coast of
Martha's Vineyard,
Massachusetts, held in honor of the "
Boiler Room Girls." This affectionate name was given to the six young women who had been vital to the late
Robert Kennedy's
presidential campaign and who had subsequently closed up his files and campaign office after his assassination.
Besides Kopechne, the other women, all single, were
Susan Tannenbaum, Maryellen Lyons,
Ann Lyons, Rosemary (Cricket) Keough, and
Esther Newberg. The men in attendance, all married but present without their wives, were
Ted Kennedy,
Joe Gargan, U.S. Attorney
Paul Markham, Charles Tretter, Raymond La Rosa, and John Crimmins. The festivity was held at Lawrence Cottage, rented for the occasion by Gargan, Kennedy's cousin and lawyer. The 12 attendees gathered at the cottage after two Kennedy boats raced in the
Edgartown Regatta earlier in the day.
Kopechne left the party at 11:15 p.m. with Kennedy after he allegedly offered to drive her back to the Katama Shores Motor Inn in
Edgartown where she was staying. (According to Kennedy, they left the party at 11:15 p.m. to catch the last ferry of the night -- at midnight. According to Kennedy, on his way to the ferry crossing back to Edgartown, he accidentally turned right onto Dike Road - a dirt road - instead of bearing left on Main Street which was a paved road. After proceeding one-half mile, he descended a hill and came upon a narrow bridge set obliquely to the unlit road. Kennedy drove the 1967
Oldsmobile Delmont 88 belonging to his mother, Rose Kennedy, off the side of Dike Bridge, and the car overturned into Poucha Pond. A Reader's Digest investigation estimated that the car was travelling at about 35 miles per hour when it left the bridge.
Kennedy extricated himself from the submerged car but Kopechne died. Since her parents' lawyer, Joseph Flanagan, filed a petition barring an
autopsy, the cause of death was never medically confirmed. When the car was recovered, all the doors were locked and three of the windows were either open or smashed in.
Kennedy said that he dived down several times attempting to free her and, after exhausting himself, rested for 20 minutes, then walked back to the Lawrence Cottage where the party had been held. At the Lawrence Cottage, Kennedy summoned his cousin, Joe Gargan, and another friend, Paul Markham, to return to the scene of the accident. Kennedy sat in the back of a white Plymouth Valiant rental car that Kopechne had used that day. Though there was a working telephone at this location, the group waited 10 hours before they contacted the police. Kennedy then returned to the submerged car with Gargan and Markham who then resumed trying to reach her. The group claimed that the tidal current prevented them from reaching her for fear of being swept out to sea. However tidal records indicated that the tide was running in the opposite direction at the time of the supposed attempted rescue.
Aftermath
On television Kennedy later said he wasn't
driving under the influence of alcohol. This has been widely disputed by many reports. He explained he was in a state of shock when he emerged from the creek and confused by "a jumble of emotions," and that his conduct in not reporting the accident was "inexcusable." He said he gave up hope and remembers little of how he got back to his hotel in
Edgartown, except that he swam the narrow channel because there were no night
ferries, and nearly drowned in the process.
Kennedy pleaded guilty to leaving the scene of an accident after causing injury. He received a two month
suspended sentence and one year
probation. Questions remain about his attempts to save Kopechne and the possibility of interference in the investigation and the trial by his family and friends. Kopechne's death severely damaged Kennedy's reputation and is regarded as a major reason that he was never able to mount a successful campaign for
President of the United States.
A funeral for Kopechne was held on
July 22 1969, at St. Vincent's
Roman Catholic Church in
Plymouth, Pennsylvania, attended by Kennedy. She is buried in the parish cemetery on the side of
Larksville Mountain.
Bobby Baker scandal
During her tenure as Senator Smathers' secretary, Kopechne shared an apartment with
Nancy Carole Tyler, secretary to
Bobby Baker, an aide to
Vice President Lyndon B. Johnson. An emerging scandal involving Baker's corrupt activities prompted President
John F. Kennedy to privately offer Senator
George Smathers the second spot on the 1964 presidential ticket, and plan to drop Johnson as his running mate. The roommates, Kopechne and Tyler, allegedly leaked the President's plans to the press.
In her book,
Kennedy and Johnson, former JFK assistant
Evelyn Lincoln writes that the president was also considering Governor
Terry Sanford of
North Carolina.
Some conspiracy theorists have claimed a link between the Bobby Baker scandal and the 1963
JFK assassination. Tyler died in a plane crash in May 1965. Kopechne went on to become secretary to Senator
Robert F. Kennedy until he was
assassinated in June 1968 during his run for the presidency.
Further Information
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